Really Simple Security – Simple and Performant Security (formerly Really Simple SSL)
Easily improve site security with WordPress Hardening, Two-Factor Authentication (2FA), Login Protection, Vulnerability Detection and SSL certificate. Really simple, Effective and Performant WordPress Security Really Simple Security is the most lightweight and easy-to-use security plugin for WordPress. It secures your WordPress website with SSL certificate generation, including proper 301 https redirection and SSL enforcement, scanning for possible vulnerabilities, Login Protection and implementing essential WordPress hardening features. We believe that security should have the absolute minimum effect on website performance, user experience and maintainability. Therefore, Really Simple Security is: Lightweight: Every security feature is developed with a modular approach and with performance in mind. Disabled features won’t load any redundant code. Easy-to-use: 1-minute configuration with short onboarding setup. Security Features Easy SSL Migration Migrates your website to HTTPS and enforces SSL in just one click. 301 redirect via PHP or .htaccess Secure cookies Let’s Encrypt: Install an SSL Certificate if your hosting provider supports manual installation. Server Health Check: Your server configuration is every bit as important for your website security. WordPress Hardening Tweak your configuration and keep WordPress fortified and safe by tackling potential weaknesses. Prevent code execution in the uploads folder Prevent login feedback and disable user enumeration Disable XML-RPC Disable directory browsing Username restrictions (block ‘admin’ and public names) and much more.. Vulnerability Detection Get notified when plugins, themes or WP core contain vulnerabilities and need appropriate action. Login Protection Allow or enforce Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) for specific user roles. Users receive a two-factor code via Email. Improve Security with Really Simple Security Pro Protect your site with all essential security features by upgrading to Really Simple Security Pro. Advanced SSL enforcement Mixed Content Scan & Fixer. Detect files that are requested over HTTP and fix them to HTTPS, both Front- and Back-end. Enable HTTP Strict Transport Security and configure your site for the HSTS Preload list. Firewall Really Simple Security Pro includes a performant and efficient WordPress firewall, to stop bots, crawlers and bad actors with IP and username blocks. 404 blocking – Blocks crawlers as they trigger unusual numbers of 404 errors. Region blocking – Only allow/block access to your site from specific regions. Automated and customisable Firewall rules. IP blocklist and allowlist. Security Headers Security headers protect your site visitors against the risk of clickjacking, cross-site-forgery attacks, stealing login credentials and malware. Independent of your Server Configuration, works on Apache, LiteSpeed, NGINX, etc. Protect your website visitors with X-XSS Protection, X-Content-Type-Options, X-Frame-Options, a Referrer Policy and CORS headers. Automatically generate your WordPress-tailored Content Security Policy. Vulnerability Measures When a vulnerability is detected in a plugin, theme or WordPress core you will get notified accordingly. With Vulnerability Measures, you can configure simple but effective measures to make sure that a critical vulnerability won’t remain unattended. Force update: An update process will be tried multiple times until it can be assumed development of a theme or plugin is abandoned. You will be notified during these steps. Quarantine: When a plugin or theme can’t be updated to solve a vulnerability, Really Simple Security can quarantine the plugin. Advanced Site Hardening Choose a custom login URL Automated File Permissions check and fixer Rename and randomize your database prefix Change the debug.log file location to a non-public folder Disable application passwords Control admin creation Disable HTTP methods, reducing HTTP requests Login Protection Secure your website’s login process and user accounts with powerful security measures. Two-Step verification (Email login) 2FA (two factor authentication) with TOTP Passwordless login with passkey login Enforce strong passwords and frequent password change Limit Login Attempts With Limit Login Attempts you can configure a threshold to temporarily or permanently block IP addresses or (non-existing) usernames. You can also throw a CAPTCHA after a failed login (hCaptcha or Google reCaptcha) Access Control Restrict access to your site for specific regions. Add specific IP addresses or IP ranges to the Blocklist or Allowlist. Useful Links Documentation Security Definitions Translate Really Simple Security Issues & pull requests Feature requests Love Really Simple Security? If you want to support the continuing development of this plugin, please consider buying Really Simple Security Pro, which includes some excellent security features and premium support. About Really Simple Plugins Our mission is to make complex WordPress requirements really easy. Really Simple Security is developed by Really Simple Plugins. For generating SSL certificates, Really Simple Security uses the le acme2 PHP Let’s Encrypt client library, thanks to ‘fbett’ for providing it. Vulnerability Detection uses WP Vulnerability, an open-source initiative by Javier Casares. Want to join as a collaborator? We’re on GitHub as well!
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Two Factor
The Two-Factor plugin adds an extra layer of security to your WordPress login by requiring users to provide a second form of authentication in addition to their password. This helps protect against unauthorized access even if passwords are compromised. Setup Instructions Important: Each user must individually configure their two-factor authentication settings. For Individual Users Navigate to your profile: Go to “Users” → “Your Profile” in the WordPress admin Find Two-Factor Options: Scroll down to the “Two-Factor Options” section Choose your methods: Enable one or more authentication providers (noting a site admin may have hidden one or more so what is available could vary): Authenticator App (TOTP) – Use apps like Google Authenticator, Authy, or 1Password Email Codes – Receive one-time codes via email Backup Codes – Generate one-time backup codes for emergencies Dummy Method – For testing purposes only (requires WP_DEBUG) Configure each method: Follow the setup instructions for each enabled provider Set primary method: Choose which method to use as your default authentication Save changes: Click “Update Profile” to save your settings For Site Administrators Plugin settings: The plugin provides a settings page under “Settings → Two-Factor” to configure which providers should be disabled site-wide. User management: Administrators can configure 2FA for other users by editing their profiles Security recommendations: Encourage users to enable backup methods to prevent account lockouts Available Authentication Methods Authenticator App (TOTP) – Recommended Security: High – Time-based one-time passwords Setup: Scan QR code with authenticator app Compatibility: Works with Google Authenticator, Authy, 1Password, and other TOTP apps Best for: Most users, provides excellent security with good usability Backup Codes – Recommended Security: Medium – One-time use codes Setup: Generate 10 backup codes for emergency access Compatibility: Works everywhere, no special hardware needed Best for: Emergency access when other methods are unavailable Email Codes Security: Medium – One-time codes sent via email Setup: Automatic – uses your WordPress email address Compatibility: Works with any email-capable device Best for: Users who prefer email-based authentication FIDO U2F Security Keys Deprecated and removed due to loss of browser support. Dummy Method Security: None – Always succeeds Setup: Only available when WP_DEBUG is enabled Purpose: Testing and development only Best for: Developers testing the plugin Important Notes HTTPS Requirement All methods work on both HTTP and HTTPS sites Browser Compatibility TOTP and email methods work on all devices and browsers Account Recovery Always enable backup codes to prevent being locked out of your account If you lose access to all authentication methods, contact your site administrator Security Best Practices Use multiple authentication methods when possible Keep backup codes in a secure location Regularly review and update your authentication settings For more information about two-factor authentication in WordPress, see the WordPress Advanced Administration Security Guide. For more history, see this post. Actions & Filters Here is a list of action and filter hooks provided by the plugin: two_factor_providers filter overrides the available two-factor providers such as email and time-based one-time passwords. Array values are PHP classnames of the two-factor providers. two_factor_providers_for_user filter overrides the available two-factor providers for a specific user. Array values are instances of provider classes and the user object WP_User is available as the second argument. two_factor_enabled_providers_for_user filter overrides the list of two-factor providers enabled for a user. First argument is an array of enabled provider classnames as values, the second argument is the user ID. two_factor_user_authenticated action which receives the logged in WP_User object as the first argument for determining the logged in user right after the authentication workflow. two_factor_user_api_login_enable filter restricts authentication for REST API and XML-RPC to application passwords only. Provides the user ID as the second argument. two_factor_email_token_ttl filter overrides the time interval in seconds that an email token is considered after generation. Accepts the time in seconds as the first argument and the ID of the WP_User object being authenticated. two_factor_email_token_length filter overrides the default 8 character count for email tokens. two_factor_backup_code_length filter overrides the default 8 character count for backup codes. Provides the WP_User of the associated user as the second argument. two_factor_rest_api_can_edit_user filter overrides whether a user’s Two-Factor settings can be edited via the REST API. First argument is the current $can_edit boolean, the second argument is the user ID. two_factor_before_authentication_prompt action which receives the provider object and fires prior to the prompt shown on the authentication input form. two_factor_after_authentication_prompt action which receives the provider object and fires after the prompt shown on the authentication input form. two_factor_after_authentication_input action which receives the provider object and fires after the input shown on the authentication input form (if form contains no input, action fires immediately after two_factor_after_authentication_prompt). two_factor_login_backup_links filters the backup links displayed on the two-factor login form. Redirect After the Two-Factor Challenge To redirect users to a specific URL after completing the two-factor challenge, use WordPress Core built-in login_redirect filter. The filter works the same way as in a standard WordPress login flow: add_filter( 'login_redirect', function( $redirect_to, $requested_redirect_to, $user ) { return home_url( '/dashboard/' ); }, 10, 3 );